Review of Happy Day

Happy Day (1976)
8/10
Be happy or die
16 November 2019
I saw this movie on the eve of the anniversary of November 17th (The memorial day for the student's uprising against the Greek military junta in the early 70's). Even though the movie refers to that period, it also conveys a timeless message. It is filmed on a Greek island which used to be home to a detention camp for political prisoners. Voulgaris is using the original scenery to re-create the real atmosphere of these remote island-prisons, and it really pays off. What surprised me the most, is that the movie is not at all documentary-like, but rather a surrealist, innovative piece of work. And there could be no better title than "happy day" to describe it. The barbaric authorities of the island are forcing all the prisoners to completely submit to their power, not only physically but also mentally. Everybody has to pretend being happy and fulfil countless meaningless tasks until his personality and imagination is crushed. The penalty for not submitting to this madness is death. But the continuous presence of violence is not as straight-forward as someone would expect - it is often implied but not often physically applied, except for the "unremorseful". I would say that it exists more on a subtle level, which is even more shocking. See this movie if you get the chance, especially if you are Greek.
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